True History of the Middle East with Simon Sebag Montefiore
0:20The French and the British said, "Well, we we totally agree with you about the empire thing, but we'll call them mandates instead." So mandate was just a6:19Empire um fought much more in a much stronger way than the British or French or anyone expected because it was known8:08As I explained in the book, at one time an Egyptian ruler, Muhammad Ali the Great, almost conquered the Ottoman Empire and was only stopped by the British. And it was incredibly ru









