Philippa Perry: Bad Relationships Made Me Dislike Myself

Mad Sad Bad with Paloma Faith
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About this episode Psychotherapist Philippa Perry discusses the development of self-esteem through surrounding oneself with suppo… AI summary

Psychotherapist Philippa Perry discusses the development of self-esteem through surrounding oneself with supportive people, defining sanity as a balance between rigidity and chaos, and the importance of setting boundaries to manage overstimulation. She emphasizes that empathy requires actively 'steering into the skid' to feel with others rather than just feeling sorry for them, and highlights the value of blank days in scheduling to preserve autonomy and creativity.

Key takeaways 5
  • Self-esteem is cultivated by surrounding oneself with people who appreciate and love you, rather than chasing validation from those who won't provide it.
  • Sanity is defined as the middle ground between rigidity (being set in your ways) and chaos (being swept up by every present feeling); madness is either extreme rigidity or extreme chaos.
  • Empathy in therapy involves 'steering into the skid'—going down into the person's pain to feel with them, rather than shouting advice from the top, which requires significant emotional energy and recovery time.
  • Human behavior is influenced by familiarity; people often chase dynamics that confirm their early life experiences, even if those dynamics are negative or unloving.
  • Object permanence applies to perception; if people avoid seeing world events because they are upsetting, those events effectively do not exist in their reality, which can be a luxurious but potentially isolating coping mechanism.
Notable quotes 5 AI-generated: wording and quote attribution may be wrong. Use the play link to verify.
  • “You fall in love with what is familiar, not what is right.”
    ▶ 3:31 Explaining why she chased a difficult boyfriend who didn't like her, mirroring her childhood dynamic with parents who withheld affection.
  • “Madness is either being far too rigid, set in your ways, not able to respond to the present moment, or it's being crazy and chaotic and being swept up so much by your every present feeling that you're not in control.”
    Defining madness as the extremes of rigidity and chaos, with sanity being the flexible middle ground.
  • “If someone's down the bottom of the well and they're really suffering, it's no use shouting from the top, 'Don't worry, it's lovely up here.' What you have to do is you have to get in and go down the well and feel with them.”
    ▶ 26:03 Describing the active, difficult work of true empathy required in therapy.
  • “Steering into the skid... you have to put the wheels where the car is skidding and then you can steer out. And that's what empathy is like. You have to feel with the person.”
    ▶ 26:31 Using a driving metaphor to explain how therapists must align with a client's emotional state before they can help them recover.
  • “I've been able to kid myself that I'm having this mad affair with this 27 year old for the last 38 years. And then then the truth dawned on me that he's an old man. And if he's an old man, then I'm an old woman.”
    ▶ 20:47 Reflecting on the sudden realization of aging when seeing her husband's gray hair.

Chapters & Sections (25)

0:00 Self-Esteem and Parenting Challenges chapter 3
0:00 Parenting Advice and Relationship Dynamics
2:23 Self-Esteem Development through Positive Relationships
3:55 Defining Sanity and Madness in Relationships
6:08 Perception of Reality and Objectivity chapter 2
6:08 Perception of Reality and Object Existence
8:12 The Importance of Individuality in a Conformist World
11:10 Managing Overstimulation and Setting Boundaries chapter 3
11:10 Managing Overstimulation and Prioritizing Personal Time
12:50 Writing and Gossip in Creative Work
14:50 Recognizing and Managing Negative Relationship Patterns
17:14 Nature of Human Behavior and Morality chapter 3
17:14 Nature of Good and Bad Human Behavior
18:39 Human Potential and Circumstantial Influence
20:15 Coming to Terms with Aging and Mortality
21:28 Autonomy and Personal Identity in Relationships chapter 3
21:28 Autonomy and Personal Identity in Relationships
24:10 The Psychological Impact of Chronic Pain Suffering
25:45 The Importance of Empathy in Relationships
27:17 The Nature of Empathy and Therapeutic Relationships chapter 2
27:17 The Nature of Empathy and Therapeutic Relationships
29:45 Responding to Emotional Distress in Relationships
32:21 The Power of Perspective and Perception chapter 2
32:21 The Power of Perspective and Perception
34:35 The Power of Nonverbal Communication and Body Language

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