Eric Bogosian in conversation with Alex Dinelaris

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About this episode Eric Bogosian discusses his seven-year research process for his book on Operation Nemesis, revealing how the A… AI summary

Eric Bogosian discusses his seven-year research process for his book on Operation Nemesis, revealing how the Armenian assassination plot against Young Turk leaders was executed by ordinary businessmen rather than trained spies. He emphasizes the importance of historical accuracy, the geopolitical role of oil in silencing genocide awareness, and the need for Armenians to embrace their full historical identity beyond victimhood.

Key takeaways 6
  • Operation Nemesis was executed by approximately 20 ordinary businessmen and ex-soldiers operating from New England using letters and telegrams, lacking the resources or training of the Mossad agents depicted in 'Munich'.
  • The book's structure was finalized by arranging all historical context (Christianity in Armenia, Ottoman history, WWI) in strict chronological order to avoid confusing the reader with tangential topics.
  • Bogosian discovered that two of his own great-grandfathers were murdered by the Turks, which deeply impacted his emotional engagement with the material.
  • The US and UK knew about the Armenian Genocide in the 1910s but suppressed awareness in the 1920s because oil interests made Turkey a more valuable ally than an independent Armenia.
  • The trial of Soghomon Tehlirian was fixed by the German government to prevent scrutiny of their own role in the genocide, as Germany and Turkey were WWI allies.
  • Armenians should embrace their contributions to the Ottoman Empire (architecture, finance, military bands) as part of their identity, rather than viewing themselves solely through the lens of victimhood.
Notable quotes 5 AI-generated: wording and quote attribution may be wrong. Use the play link to verify.
  • “If you ever meet a Turk kill him”
    ▶ 2:51 The first words Bogosian's grandfather told him at age four, setting the stage for his lifelong engagement with Armenian history.
  • “Anger is victim mentality. I want to do something.”
    ▶ 18:36 Bogosian's philosophy on channeling emotion into constructive action rather than wallowing in rage.
  • “I don't want to look at my people my nation as like sheep led to slaughter. I want to think about us as a complex group of people who have all kinds of personalities.”
    ▶ 31:28 His motivation for highlighting the agency and resistance of Armenians through Operation Nemesis.
  • “The Young Turks and the ARF were like lovers who had broken up... they were angry at each other.”
    ▶ 51:51 Bogosian's analogy explaining the political relationship between the Armenian Revolutionary Federation and the Young Turks before the genocide.
  • “It's not legal to murder people but I don't think they were following God's law either... it's me saying what do you think about that if you see your people destroyed... there is some kind of law that lives Between Heaven and Earth that must be obeyed.”
    ▶ 1:07:30 Bogosian's nuanced view on the moral ambiguity of the assassins' actions.

Chapters & Sections (64)

0:08 Influence of Art on Personal Growth and Writing chapter 4
0:08 Influence of Eric Bogosian's Writing Style
1:51 The Inspiration Behind a Long-Term Writing Commitment
3:54 Inspiration for Writing about Armenian Experience
5:36 Discovering Armenian Identity and History
7:31 Deception and Conspiracy in Operation Nemesis chapter 2
7:31 Deception in the Trial Transcript Exposed
10:31 Collaborative Research and Writing Process
12:52 Organizing Historical Content in a Logical Structure chapter 2
12:52 Organizing Historical Content in a Logical Structure
14:37 Separating Emotion from Historical Storytelling
17:12 Crafting Violence and Trauma in Writing chapter 2
17:12 Crafting Violence in Historical Fiction
19:52 The Role of Anger in Social Justice Movements
22:39 The Impossibility of the Plot and Its Execution chapter 2
22:39 The Impossibility of the Plot and Narrative
24:50 Diverse Personalities Contributing to a Common Goal
26:56 Diversity of Assassins and Their Motivations chapter 3
26:56 Diversity of Assassination Plotters' Personalities and Motivations
28:39 Authentic Storytelling in Memoir Writing
30:12 Armenian Genocide Complexity and Historical Context
32:10 The Armenian Genocide and International Response chapter 3
32:10 The Armenian Genocide and International Response
34:28 Armenian Oil Deals and Geopolitical Interconnections
36:19 Balancing Entertainment and Impeccable Research
37:59 The Impact of the Russian Revolution on Armenia chapter 2
37:59 The Impact of the Russian Revolution on Armenia
40:15 The Armenian Genocide and Its Global Implications
42:38 Talat Pasha Assassination Investigation and British Involvement chapter 3
42:38 Talat Pasha Assassination Investigation and British Involvement
44:33 The Young Turks' Leadership Dynamics and Structure
45:58 Assassinations of Ottoman Leaders and Architects
47:24 The 1919 Turkish Trials and War Criminal List chapter 2
47:24 The 1919 Turkish Trials and War Criminal List
49:10 Motivations Behind Armenian Revenge Operations
51:51 Historical Rivalries and Power Dynamics Explained chapter 2
51:51 Historical Rivalries and Power Dynamics Explained
54:22 Confidence in Overcoming Historical Trauma
56:16 Preventing and Addressing Genocide Worldwide chapter 3
56:16 Preventing and Addressing Genocide Worldwide
57:56 Importance of Staying Informed on Global Issues
59:16 Turkish Government's Policies and Historical Context
1:01:14 Turkish Reconciliation with Armenian Genocide History chapter 2
1:01:14 Turkish Government's Handling of Historical Genocide
1:03:43 Post-Book Plans and Future Projects
1:06:17 Moral Ambiguity in Assassination and Due Process chapter 2
1:06:17 Moral Ambiguity in Assassination and Due Process
1:08:01 Consistency in International Law and Justice
1:10:27 Armenian Genocide Representation in Media chapter 3
1:10:27 Armenian Genocide Representation in Media
1:12:15 Importance of Cultural Representation in Art
1:13:39 Armenian Identity and the Genocide
1:15:18 Armenians' Contributions to Ottoman Empire History chapter 3
1:15:18 Armenians' Contributions to Ottoman Empire History
1:16:57 Origins of Military Marching Bands and Symbol Making
1:18:20 Armenian Genocide Reparations and Land Claims
1:20:06 Layers of Reparations for Historical Injustices chapter 3
1:20:06 Layers of Reparations for Historical Injustices
1:21:28 Young Turks' Mindset and War Crimes Tribunal
1:23:13 Decline of the Ottoman Empire and Modernization
1:24:42 Islamic Revolution and Ottoman Empire Politics chapter 3
1:24:42 Islamic Revolution and Ottoman Empire Politics
1:27:05 Historical Accuracy in Depictions of Genocide
1:28:20 Differences Between Munich and Other Operations

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